Tooth wear happens when the surface of the teeth gradually becomes thinner or shorter over time. Some wear is normal as we age, but excessive tooth wear can affect comfort, appearance and long term dental health.
There are different types of tooth wear. Attrition is often linked to tooth to tooth contact, such as grinding or clenching. Erosion can happen when acids soften the enamel, often from diet, reflux or certain habits. Abrasion may be caused by external factors, such as brushing too hard or using abrasive products.
Signs of tooth wear can include shorter teeth, sharp edges, sensitivity, yellowing, chips, cracks or changes in the way your teeth meet. Some patients also notice jaw tension or headaches if clenching or grinding is involved.
Tooth wear should not be ignored, especially if it is progressing. Once enamel is lost, it does not grow back. Early diagnosis can help identify the cause and prevent further damage.
Treatment depends on the severity and cause. In mild cases, advice, monitoring and prevention may be enough. This could include changes to brushing technique, dietary advice or managing acid exposure. If grinding or clenching is contributing, a protective appliance may be recommended. More advanced wear may require restorative treatment to rebuild and protect the teeth.
At Scottish Centre for Excellence in Dentistry, we assess tooth wear carefully before recommending treatment. Understanding the cause is just as important as repairing the damage.
If you have noticed changes in the shape, length or sensitivity of your teeth, it may be worth arranging an assessment.
Contact our Glasgow team to find out more about tooth wear and the treatment options available.